Wrappers a referenced gpgme_verify_result_t so detailed verify results
can be examined independently of executing a verify operation.
_ostree_gpg_verifier_check_signature() now returns this object instead
of a single valid/invalid boolean, but the idea is for OstreeRepo to also
return this object for commit signature verification so it can be utilized
at the CLI layer (and possibly by other programs).
The object count comes from g_hash_table_size(), so it's not a 0 based
index. In order to maintain the mod calculations correctly, just print
out index + 1.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=746360
Similar to c2b01ad. For some reason I was thinking the commit data
still needed to be written to disk prior to verifying, but it's just
another artifact of spawning gpgv2 (predates using GPGME).
Makes for a nice cleanup in fetch_metadata_to_verify_delta_superblock()
as well.
In anticipation of API enhancements for GPG signature verification, which
would otherwise require a non-functional stub version were GPGME excluded.
GPGME is a pretty lightweight dependency, and the motivation to exclude
it is not clear.
ostree-prepare-root was logging normal, informational messages
to stderr which the systemd unit points to the console.
To achieve silent boot, log these ordinary messages to stdout only.
The function returns a gboolean, replace g_return_if_fail with
g_return_val_if_fail.
Add similar checks to the other functions.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
The signature data is in memory to begin with, so there's no need to
write it to disk only to immediately read it back.
Also, because the GPGME multi-keyring workaround is somewhat expensive
to setup and teardown, concatenate all signatures into a single GBytes
so _ostree_gpg_verifier_check_signature() is only called once. We're
currently only looking for one valid signature anyway.
This sets the stage for more advanced signature management.
(Also, talking to GPG over pipes sucks.)
Previously we were spawning gpgv2 with a bunch of --keyring options
for /usr/share/ostree/trusted.gpg.d/ and whatever other keyring files
were explicitly added. GPGME has no public API for multiple keyrings,
so we work around the issue by setting up a temp directory to serve as
a fake "home" directory for the crypto engine and then concatenate all
the keyring files into a single public keyring (pubring.gpg).
Unfortunately at present we do this on every signature verification.
There's a desire to cache this concatenation, but the problem is the
user may be unprivileged. So it seems the cache would have to be per
user under $XDG_CACHE_HOME, which OSTree doesn't otherwise use. I'm
open to suggestions.
We do at least clean up the temp directory when finished, and I have
further API changes planned to OstreeGpgVerifier to help mitigate the
performance impact.
it will be used by the next patch that adds "--generate-static-delta"
to the commit command.
As part of the patch, update the list of supported "params" in the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
g_variant_builder_add() does not replace identical keys in a VARDICT
variant, so signing a commit multiple times results in multiple copies
of "ostree.gpgsigs" in the metadata. And since g_variant_lookup_value()
stops on the first match, subsequent signatures have no net effect.
Instead of GVariantBuilder use GVariantDict, which behaves more like a
hash table.
Checkout was one of the first complex code paths I tried to convert to
*at(). I ended up keeping both, because I hit the "xattrs for a
symlink" problem. Later, Florian gave me a workaround, and we started
using it here, but the GFile * parameters weren't deleted. They're
not used, so do so now.
Starting down the path of not using libgsystem. The main win here
will be code sharing between ostree/rpm-ostree as well as going down
the path of not using GFile * for local files.
Convenience feature to avoid having to pass --repo options repeatedly.
Before falling back to the default system repository path, check for a
repository path defined by the OSTREE_REPO environment variable.
We already set all file mtimes to 0 so that they are constant
over all checkouts, and can be made constant with a known value from
the system where the ostree was created.
However, this was not happening for directories. Zero their mtimes too.
This is important for shipping a fontconfig cache in the ostree;
the fontconfig cache files embed a directory mtime.
The previous diff algorithm was file tree based, and only looked
at modified files that lived at the same path.
However, components like the Linux kernel have versioned
subdirectories, e.g. /usr/lib/modules/$kver/.../ext4.ko. We want to
be able to detect these "modified renames" so that we can compute
diffs (rollsum, bsdiff).
This does an rsync-style prepared delta basically. On my test data,
it shaves ~6MB of uncompressed data. Not a huge amount, but I expect
this to be more useful for things like binaries which embed data, etc.
There's still some silliness here, but there is now only one opcode
open-splice-and-close, that writes a single chunk from the payload.
This is really all we need for metadata, and small content objects are
also fine with this.
We get some deduplication between content objects by creating a
dictionary for (uid,gid,mode) tuples and xattrs.
This still keeps the operation/payload code in, so we could do
rollsums in a future update easily.
I was hitting a bug in libguestfs/guestmount/FUSE where it blew up
with EINVAL on directories containing lots of files (more than
32000?). We really want to use prefixed subdirs just like the real
objects/ directory does.
This allows us to share more code between the paths, is more
efficient, etc.
gnome-continuous uses the ostree_repo_scan_hardlinks() mode to
avoid re-checksumming everything. However, when I ported the commit
code to use openat() and friends, this optimization was lost.
Re add it. The difference is about 15s versus 5 minutes.
This follows up from the previous commit; now that pull knows how to
do the efficient link() or copy for local files, we can just have
pull-local call into ostree_repo_pull().
As part of this:
- pull() can also accept a file:/// URI instead
of a remote name (since pull local supports anonymous pulls)
- pull() knows an "override-remote-name" option, since pull-local
supported writing a ref out even if there wasn't a remote with
that name
It's always been suboptimal to have both pull and pull-local; as we go
beyond the raw object data into things like deltas and summary files,
the logic to perform e.g. mirroring should only be in one place.
This will be used by Pulp's OSTree content plugin at least to perform
promotions.
When doing a pull --mirror from an archive-z2 repository into another
archive-z2 repository, currently we gunzip/checksum/gzip each content
object. The re-gzip process in particular is fairly expensive.
This does assume that the upstream content is trusted and correct.
It'd be nice in the future to do at least a CRC check, if not the full
checksum. (Could we append CRC data to the end of filez objects?)
We could also choose to only do this optimization if fetching over
TLS.
before: 1626 metadata, 20320 content objects fetched; 299634 KiB transferred in 62 seconds
after : 1626 metadata, 20320 content objects fetched; 299634 KiB transferred in 11 seconds
For future delta work where we do more interesting things than just
"tar of new objects", this lays the groundwork for doing streaming
writes into content objects.
It's also more efficient, as we avoid many intermediate allocations
and virtual calls. Just a single `g_output_stream_write_all` for the
splice case.
Conflicts:
src/libostree/ostree-repo-private.h
src/libostree/ostree-repo-static-delta-processing.c
We could just make everything relative to this, but the objects/ and
tmp/ are accessed very often, so I think it's worth holding individual
fds.
This fd can cover everything else: refs, deltas, etc.
prepare-root works with the mount that has been set up at /sysroot.
It creates a bind-mount within /sysroot (the deployment) and then moves
that mount to /sysroot.
Now we have 2 mounts both at /sysroot, and once we do switch_root, we will
never be able to unmount both of them. I'm not sure if this is ultimately
a kernel bug, but either way, ostree could do a bit more tidying up
after itself.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.file-systems/92411
Easy way to reproduce:
1. Boot with rd.break param
2. At initramfs shell, run: ostree-prepare-root /sysroot
3. Observe two /sysroot mounts in /proc/mounts
Fix this by setting up the mounts at /sysroot.tmp, and unmounting the
original /sysroot before our new mount is MS_MOVEd on top of it.
Do not write directly to objects/ but maintain pulled files under tmp/
with a "tmpobject-$CHECKSUM.$OBJTYPE" name until they are syncfs'ed to
disk.
Move them under objects/ at ostree_repo_commit_transaction cleanup
time.
Before (test done on a local network):
$ LANG=C sudo time ./ostree --repo=repo pull origin master
0 metadata, 3 content objects fetched; 83820 KiB; 4 delta parts
fetched, transferred in 417 seconds
16.42user 6.73system 6:57.19elapsed 5%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata
248428maxresident)k
24inputs+794472outputs (0major+233968minor)pagefaults 0swaps
After:
$ LANG=C sudo time ./ostree --repo=repo pull origin master
0 metadata, 3 content objects fetched; 83820 KiB; 4 delta parts
fetched, transferred in 9 seconds
14.70user 2.87system 0:09.99elapsed 175%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata
256168maxresident)k
0inputs+794472outputs (0major+164333minor)pagefaults 0swaps
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=728065
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
subscription-manager has a daemon that runs in a confined domain,
and it doesn't have permission to write usr_t, which is the default
label of /ostree/deploy/$osname/deploy.
A better long term fix is probably to move the origin file into the
deployment root as /etc/ostree/origin.conf or so.
In the meantime, let's ensure the .origin files are labeled as
configuration.
If an object already existed and we somehow tried to pull it, the
caller would still expect a returned checksum.
This appears to happen with static deltas for some reason; we might be
including duplicate metadata objects. Regardless, this is a bug that
should be fixed.
We have a chain of checksums from the root up until here. While doing
checksums of the objects individually would be a good redundancy check
for test cases and the like, when doing a pull there's no good reason
to burn cycles on SHA256.
This caused deadlocks and/or EMFILE due to the interaction between
threads and fds. What we really want here is a better pull-based
model for parsing content objects.
Another idea would be to change static deltas so that content objects
have a special opcode that includes their metadata first, and then do
rollsums etc. only over actual content.
This will avoid too many open files at the same time that could cause
an EMFILE error.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit bc092b06f0e34e93f7d6102957bf55fd7ffd1b9e)
See projectatomic/rpm-ostree#42 for rationale. There are two high
level use cases:
- If the OS comes unconfigured, this is a way to point it at a repo of your choice.
- To switch between repositories while keeping the same branch easily.
At some point, we might want to expose a uniform way to refer
to deployments by an index. At the moment undeploy is the only
command that does.
I plan to introduce another command which optionally takes an index,
so prepare a helper function for this.
This is a noticeable cleanup, and fixes another big user of GFile* in
performance/security sensitive codepaths.
I'm specifically making this change because the static deltas code was
leaking temporary files, and cleaning that up nicely would be best if
we were fd relative.
This will be used for a later change to use openat() for the fetching
code. Note that we drop the code to use mmap() - it was an attempt to
avoid keeping a fd open, but we do correctly close anyways.
You create these with something like:
ostree static-delta generate --empty --to=master
These will be automatically used during pull if no previous revision
exists in the target repo.
These work very much like the normal static deltas except they
are named just by the "to" revision. I.e:
deltas/94/f7d2dc23759dd21f9bd01e6705a8fdf98f90cad3e0109ba3f6c091c1a3774d
for a from-scratch to 94f7d2dc23759dd21f9bd01e6705a8fdf98f90cad3e0109ba3f6c091c1a3774d delta.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=721799
The current layout uses a prefix of two bytes as the initial dir
and a second directory inside that with the superblock. This
updates the list code to handle that.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=721799
Regression from 86764dbf00
This function is kind of fiendish now that we have 3 cases, each of
which want to be optimized somewhat to only load what's necessary
(e.g. don't open the file if we don't have an output for stream
requested).
Clean things up so that BARE_USER and BARE are separate conditionals
that share as much as possible, and fix the bug that asserted we
were in BARE mode.
I tested this by running test-basic-user.sh by hand.
Some use cases for checkouts don't need to fsync during checkout.
Installer programs for example will just do a global fsync at the end.
In the future, the default "ostree admin" core could also be
rearchitected to only do a transaction commit right before reboot, and
do the fsync then.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=742482
This is just an efficiency optimization. We're getting fairly close
to all of the hot code paths using `*at()`.
Note that we end up maintaining a half-duplicate code path set here,
because we still need to support commits from an arbitrary GFile *,
which in a possible common case is an OSTree commit.
I think it's worth it though.
rpm-ostree had code to check for this, which didn't actually work.
I don't see a no backwards compatibility concern in changing this, as
it's unlikely a caller would try to sensibly disambiguate FAILED.
We were already using openat() for the contents, but not the xattrs.
Now that libgsystem 2014.3 has gs_fd_get_all_xattrs(), make use of it.
Clean things up a bit so we only open the fd once.
For Anaconda, I needed OSTREE_REPO_REMOTE_CHANGE_ADD_IF_NOT_EXISTS,
with the GFile *sysroot argument to avoid ugly hacks. We want to
write the content provided via "ostreesetup" as a remote to the target
chroot only in the case where it isn't provided as part of the tree
content itself.
This is also potentially useful in idempotent systems management tools
like Ansible.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741577
Must have glossed over these because the commands are so simple.
- List subcommands for "ostree remote --help".
- Only show options relevant to COMMAND for
"ostree remote COMMAND --help".
ostree_repo_pull_with_options() needs this, and I'd rather keep the
OstreeRemote struct definition tucked away in ostree-repo.c with its
own internal API.
OstreeRemote is a reference-counted struct that encompasses data about a
remote, whether read from a configuration file or created explicitly via
ostree_repo_remote_add().
OstreeRemotes are held in an internal table indexed by remote name.
This solves some problems caused by merging system-wide remote data into
the OstreeRepo's internal config key file.
Also fixes https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=740911
This format is pretty much the same as the "bare" format, except the
file ownership and xattrs is not stored in the actual filesystem object, but
rather on the side in a user xattr. This means two things:
1) An unprivileged user can store such a repo independent of the types
of files in it or their xattrs. And you can later (as root)
reconstruct the real filesystem tree with ownership. Although you
can't do that using hardlink-sharing. This also means ostree
fsck does a full verification.
2) Such a repository can be checked out with user-mode (checkout -U)
as an unprivileged user using hardlinks for space sharing.
Additionally, symlinks are stored as regular files (with the content
being the symlink target) because user xattrs are not supported on
symlinks. We know at checkout time if the file is a symlink because
the original st_mode is stored in the xattr metadata.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741125
Applying xattrs on a symlink during checkout failed since
it was setting the xattrs on the final filename, not the
temporary name.
This made the "checkout union 1" test in test-basic.sh
fail.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741125
When commiting a symlink we do store the uid/gid of the actual
symlink (i.e. not target). However, this was not restored
on non-user-mode checkout as it should.
This commit fixes that, and additionally it ensures xattrs
on symlinks are not set in user-mode checkout.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741125
rpm-ostree at least has the option to generate a tree with just that
instead of /boot, but while we were enumerating the latter, we'd still
return paths from /boot.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=740947
In Anaconda, we're using "ostree admin --sysroot=/mnt/sysimage
instutil set-kargs", and it was working before, but newer versions of
lorax strip out /etc/system-release which grub2 wants.
That was wrong anyways as we want the /etc/system-release from the
target root.
(Man, grub2 sucks...give me a declarative config file format I can just
write)
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=740697
Refactor command-line parsing to better utilize GOptionContext. This
eliminates most of the manual parsing and global options are now shown
in the help output.
Here's a sample:
$ ostree admin --help
Usage:
ostree admin [OPTION...] --print-current-dir|COMMAND
Builtin "admin" Commands:
cleanup
config-diff
deploy
init-fs
instutil
os-init
status
switch
undeploy
upgrade
Help Options:
-h, --help Show help options
Application Options:
--sysroot=PATH Create a new OSTree sysroot at PATH
-v, --verbose Print debug information during command processing
--version Print version information and exit
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=740295
Corrections, clarifications, consistency.
Not a comprehensive overhaul of the manpages; they do still need work.
These are just flaws I've noted while studying the ostree command syntax.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=740097
Make _ostree_fetcher_request_uri_with_partial_async and
ostree_fetcher_stream_uri_async simple wrapper around the same
function, all the requests are created in the same place now.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Rename _ostree_fetcher_contents_membuf_sync to
ostree_fetcher_request_uri_to_membuf and drop unused argument
user_data.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
_ostree_fetcher_query_state_text() and_ostree_fetcher_get_n_requests()
have no callers, so remove them.
If they will be needed, they can be easily copied back from the git
history.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Use the pattern:
$PRETTY_NAME [$COMMIT_VERSION] (ostree[:$OSNAME][:$DEPLOYMENT_INDEX])
$OSNAME is only shown if there are multiple values.
$COMMIT_VERSION refers to the version tag in the commit's metadata.
$DEPLOYMENT_INDEX is only shown if no $COMMIT_VERSION is available.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=739416
src/libostree/ostree-repo-pull.c:1676:22: warning: 'flags' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
We potentially need a lot of argument types for pull. Rather than
have a C function with tons of arguments, let's use a GVariant a{sv}
as a handy extensible (and immutable) bag of properties.
This is prepratory work for adding an option to pull to traverse
history.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=737844
fixes a coredump when using a command like:
$ ostree --repo=repo checkout -U --subpath=/usr/lib/passwd \
fedora-atomic/rawhide/x86_64/docker-host usrlib-new
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
We need basic support for UEFI - many newer servers don't support
BIOS compatibility mode anymore.
However, this patch only implements non-atomic because UEFI is FAT, and
we can't do the previous design for OSTree of atomic swap of
/boot/loader.
The Fedora/RHEL UEFI layout has the kernels on a "real" /boot
partition, and /boot/efi/EFI/$vendor just holds the grub2 UEFI binary
and grub.cfg.
Following this, /boot/loader is still on the OS boot partition, and we
still atomically swap it. This potentially paves the way to atomic
upgrades in the future.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=724246
Some package systems need to be run as root, so the process linking to
libostree may also be root. However, it's reasonable to have the
target repository be owned by a uid other than root.
This patch makes it Just Work by chowning the file content to match.
Note this only operates on archive-z2 repositories, because you can't
usefully serve bare repositories via HTTP.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=738954
For Anaconda, we have an ugly bootstrapping problem where we need to
add the remote to the repository's config, then do a pull+deploy, then
remove and re-add the config, because /etc/ostree/remotes.d doesn't
exist yet in the target system.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=738698
While we did support disabling the uncompressed-objects-cache
per-repository:
1) We didn't actually respect that operation when doing
CHECKOUT_MODE_USER on archive-z2 repositories
2) It'd be better to automatically detect we can't write to the
repo and disable the uncompressed cache then.
In this approach, we drop a /etc/grub.d/15_ostree file which is a
hybrid of shell/C that picks up bits from the GRUB2 library (e.g. the
block device script generation), and then calls into libostree's
GRUB2 code which knows about the BLS entries.
This is admittedly ugly. There exists another approach for GRUB2 to
learn the BLS specification. However, the spec has a few issues:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/anaconda-devel-list/2014-July/msg00002.html
This approach also gives a bit more control to the admin via the
naming of the 15_ostree symlink; they can easily disable it:
Or reorder the ostree entries ahead of 10_linux:
Also, this approach doesn't require patches for grub2, which is an
issue with the pressure to backport (rpm-)OSTree to EL7.
src/libostree/ostree-repo.c:1759: Warning: OSTree:
ostree_repo_import_object_from: unknown parameter 'checksum' in
documentation comment, should be 'sha256'
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Some operating systems may come with external tools for subscription
management that drive access to the content. In that case, the origin
file may not be useful (for example, it could refer to an installer
ISO).
This patch will allow OS installers to inject that state, with a
useful error message, directing the system administrator to an
external tool.
See: https://github.com/projectatomic/rpm-ostree/issues/31https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=737686
Now that we have a summary file, we can use it to allow a simple:
ostree pull --mirror
To download the latest commit on every branch. Also, for a case I'm
dealing with there's only one branch, but I don't want mirror users to
have to hardcode it.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=737807
And use it in pull-local. As one might expect, this is blazingly fast
if they're on the same filesystem.
I'll be using this to "promote" builds between different repositories.
Add command line arguments:
--import-proc-cmdline: import values from /proc/cmdline
--merge: import current values
--replace=ARG=VALUE: replace value
--append=ARG=VALUE: append a new argument
Extra command line arguments are treated like --append=, which
gives backwards compatibility.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=731051
Matthew Barnes
Dan Nicholson
Giuseppe Scrivano
Colin Walters
Daniel Drake
Alexander Larsson
James Antill
Owen W. Taylor