ostree/src/switchroot/ostree-prepare-root.c

250 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/* -*- c-file-style: "gnu" -*-
* Switch to new root directory and start init.
*
* Copyright 2011,2012,2013 Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
*
* Based on code from util-linux/sys-utils/switch_root.c,
* Copyright 2002-2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Authors:
* Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
* Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
static int
perrorv (const char *format, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
static int
perrorv (const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
char buf[PATH_MAX];
char *p;
p = strerror_r (errno, buf, sizeof (buf));
va_start (args, format);
vfprintf (stderr, format, args);
fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", p);
fflush (stderr);
va_end (args);
sleep (3);
return 0;
}
static void
parse_ostree_cmdline (char **out_osname,
char **out_tree)
{
FILE *f = fopen("/proc/cmdline", "r");
char *cmdline = NULL;
const char *iter;
size_t len;
if (!f)
return;
if (getline (&cmdline, &len, f) < 0)
return;
iter = cmdline;
while (iter != NULL)
{
const char *next = strchr (iter, ' ');
const char *next_nonspc = next;
while (next_nonspc && *next_nonspc == ' ')
next_nonspc += 1;
if (strncmp (iter, "ostree=", strlen ("ostree=")) == 0)
{
const char *slash = strchr (iter, '/');
if (slash)
{
const char *start = iter + strlen ("ostree=");
*out_osname = strndup (start, slash - start);
if (next)
*out_tree = strndup (slash + 1, next - slash - 1);
else
*out_tree = strdup (slash + 1);
break;
}
}
iter = next_nonspc;
}
free (cmdline);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *toproot_bind_mounts[] = { "/home", "/root", "/tmp", NULL };
const char *ostree_bind_mounts[] = { "/var", NULL };
const char *readonly_bind_mounts[] = { "/usr", NULL };
const char *root_mountpoint = NULL;
char *ostree_osname = NULL;
char *ostree_target = NULL;
char ostree_target_path[PATH_MAX];
char *deploy_path = NULL;
char srcpath[PATH_MAX];
char destpath[PATH_MAX];
struct stat stbuf;
size_t len;
int i;
if (argc < 2)
{
fprintf (stderr, "usage: ostree-prepare-root SYSROOT\n");
exit (1);
}
root_mountpoint = argv[1];
parse_ostree_cmdline (&ostree_osname, &ostree_target);
if (!ostree_osname)
{
fprintf (stderr, "No OSTree target; expected ostree=OSNAME/TREENAME\n");
exit (1);
}
/* Work-around for a kernel bug: for some reason the kernel
* refuses switching root if any file systems are mounted
* MS_SHARED. Hence remount them MS_PRIVATE here as a
* work-around.
*
* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=847418 */
if (mount (NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC|MS_PRIVATE, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("Failed to make \"/\" private mount: %m");
exit (1);
}
snprintf (destpath, sizeof(destpath), "%s/ostree/deploy/%s/%s",
root_mountpoint, ostree_osname, ostree_target);
fprintf (stderr, "Examining %s\n", destpath);
if (lstat (destpath, &stbuf) < 0)
{
perrorv ("Couldn't find specified OSTree root '%s': ", destpath);
exit (1);
}
if (!S_ISLNK (stbuf.st_mode))
{
fprintf (stderr, "OSTree target is not a symbolic link: %s\n", destpath);
exit (1);
}
if (readlink (destpath, ostree_target_path, PATH_MAX) < 0)
{
perrorv ("readlink(%s) failed: ", destpath);
exit (1);
}
len = strlen (ostree_target_path);
if (ostree_target_path[len-1] == '/')
ostree_target_path[len-1] = '\0';
fprintf (stderr, "Resolved OSTree target to: %s\n", ostree_target_path);
(void) asprintf (&deploy_path, "%s/ostree/deploy/%s/%s", root_mountpoint,
ostree_osname, ostree_target_path);
/* Make deploy_path a bind mount, so we can move it later */
if (mount (deploy_path, deploy_path, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("failed to initial bind mount %s", deploy_path);
exit (1);
}
snprintf (destpath, sizeof(destpath), "%s/sysroot", deploy_path);
if (mount (root_mountpoint, destpath, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("Failed to bind mount %s to '%s'", root_mountpoint, destpath);
exit (1);
}
snprintf (srcpath, sizeof(srcpath), "%s-etc", deploy_path);
snprintf (destpath, sizeof(destpath), "%s/etc", deploy_path);
if (mount (srcpath, destpath, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("Failed to bind mount '%s' to '%s'", srcpath, destpath);
exit (1);
}
for (i = 0; toproot_bind_mounts[i] != NULL; i++)
{
snprintf (srcpath, sizeof(srcpath), "%s%s", root_mountpoint, toproot_bind_mounts[i]);
snprintf (destpath, sizeof(destpath), "%s%s", deploy_path, toproot_bind_mounts[i]);
if (mount (srcpath, destpath, NULL, MS_BIND & ~MS_RDONLY, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("failed to bind mount (class:toproot) %s to %s", toproot_bind_mounts[i], destpath);
exit (1);
}
}
for (i = 0; ostree_bind_mounts[i] != NULL; i++)
{
snprintf (srcpath, sizeof(srcpath), "%s/ostree/deploy/%s%s", root_mountpoint,
ostree_osname, ostree_bind_mounts[i]);
snprintf (destpath, sizeof(destpath), "%s%s", deploy_path, ostree_bind_mounts[i]);
if (mount (srcpath, destpath, NULL, MS_MGC_VAL|MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("failed to bind mount (class:bind) %s to %s", srcpath, destpath);
exit (1);
}
}
for (i = 0; readonly_bind_mounts[i] != NULL; i++)
{
snprintf (destpath, sizeof(destpath), "%s%s", deploy_path, readonly_bind_mounts[i]);
if (mount (destpath, destpath, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("failed to bind mount (class:readonly) %s", destpath);
exit (1);
}
if (mount (destpath, destpath, NULL, MS_BIND | MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("failed to bind mount (class:readonly) %s", destpath);
exit (1);
}
}
/* This is a bit hacky - move our deployment to /sysroot, since
* systemd's initrd-switch-root target hardcodes looking for it
* there.
*/
if (mount (deploy_path, root_mountpoint, NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) < 0)
{
perrorv ("failed to MS_MOVE %s to %s", deploy_path, root_mountpoint);
exit (1);
}
exit (0);
}